| CreativeCOW Photoshop/Premiere Tutorial |
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Leonard King Brisbane Australia ©2003 Leonard King and CreativeCOW.net. All rights reserved. |
Article Focus: One of the questions that gets asked time and again by users of Adobe Premiere involves creating animated handwritten text. Most of the time the immediate response is look into buying After Effects. However, if the budget doesn't stretch to new software, it is possible to create a quality handwritten text effect in Premiere, albeit using Photoshop, and a fair bit of work. In this article, Leonard King guides us through the steps. This is Part Two of a two part tutorial. |
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Last time we went through the steps required in Adobe Photoshop to create our text and the gradients required to create the handwritten text effect. If you haven't already, you can check out part one of this tutorial here. Now it's time to start layering those gradients in Premiere.
This really isn't too complicated. All we need is a background, and the three original layers from the text PSD we created; Text, Drop Shadow and Text Matte. As I said last time, you can create those as separate files in Photoshop and import them as such into Premiere, or you can choose just the individual layers from a PSD file, which I'm going to do. In Premiere change the default bin 1 name to something like Text files. Import the PSD file you created; the one with all the layers. When Premiere imports a multi layer file it prompts you as to which layer to import. Select Text from the menu. Go into the bin and change the name of that layer from the default file name to its layer name; in this case Text. Next do the same for the other two original layers. You should wind up with the Text, Drop Shadow and Text Matte layers as separate files in Premiere. See figure 2.1 You don't need to import the gradients in this step. That comes next, through a different process altogether.
Figure 2.2
Next go into your transitions palette. Premiere should automatically bring it up when you select the A/B workspace. In the wipes folder you'll find the Gradient Wipe transition. What this does is create a transition from one source to another using a greyscale image to select which parts of the source will show through. Place it on the transition track, and stretch it to be as long as you think the first part should be; in this case, as we're only starting with a small part of the letter C, maybe 10 to 15 frames. See figure 2.2
So now your timeline has a series of clips, all transitioning their little piece of text, just sitting there. Time to break out the virtual clips. In the Premiere timeline you have the toolkit. By default the select tool (the arrow) is chosen. What we're looking for here is right next to it. Top row, second from the left is the Range Select tool. If you click and hold you get access to the other tools in that palette. What we want is the Block Select tool which is the second one along. Another way to get access to the tools is through the keyboard. Hitting the M key repeatedly will cycle through the options in that button. With the block select tool chosen, lasso the first clip and its transitions. Drag it off to the right, away from the other clips. Do the same with each of the other transition clips. Premiere automatically defaults a virtual clip as having one video and one audio track, both linked to the other. To get rid of the audio track, choose the selection tool (keyboard shortcut V), right click the virtual clip then select Unlink audio and video. You can now delete the audio track. A quick word on virtual clips. Virtual Clips create a sort of mixdown of a segment of timeline into a single video and a single audio track. The virtual clip is constantly referencing that area of timeline, so if you put another clip in that area, or something shifts the timeline, you can find yourself caught out. I like to do my virtual clip building at the start of the project and build my actual project a minute or two in. Of course, by all accounts all this will be moot when the new version of Premiere is released, finally giving us nested timelines, but it's handy to get the concept in your head. Placing the first clip on track one, stack your virtual clips one on top of the other. Use the range select tool to select all the virtual clips on superimpose tracks (track 2 or higher). To change the transparency of all those tracks at once go menu/clip/video options/transparency. Because we're working with either end of the luminance scale we can use the Screen transparency for these clips. Similar to the Photoshop and After Effects transfer mode of the same name, it creates transparency, and affects underlying clips, based on luminance values. Wherever the clip is pure black it leaves the underlying clip unaffected. Wherever there is luminance it performs a mathematical calculation to have it interact with whats underneath. In this case, dealing with black and white, the black stays black, and the white shows through from each layer. See figure 2.5 Do the same for each track, starting the next one as the previous one finishes. When you have finished you should have the white text on black being revealed smoothly. Of course, things don't always go according to plan and you may find that you need to go back to the original sources for the virtual clips and change the timing of the reveal, making sure to compensate the later clips in the virtual clip stack.
Take the Text clip, the Track Matte Anim clip and the background clip and place them on the timeline. Background clip on the bottom, Text clip on track 2 and Text Matte Anim on track 3. For the Text clip, choose the track matte transparency. This means that the text layer will be revealed onto the background layer as the animated clip on the track above it runs its course. Because the text and the matte match perfectly it should reveal cleanly. There's your text being handwritten over your background. Figure 2.6 It is possible that having one too many layers screened over each other may play with the levels, meaning some of your text may suddenly pop on semi transparent, then reveal. If you find that to be the case, add effect/adjust/levels to the Text matte Anim clip and bump the black input up a few points. This pushes everything below that luminance value back to RGB 000, or black. See figure 2.6
But, I hear you say, what happened to this drop shadow layer? When I was working on this technique I really wanted a subtle black glow around the text to help it stand out from the background. I tried a number of ways to get it to work, but found that Premiere does not create an alpha channel based on the output of a track matte. So I had to work another way around it. Take the Drop Shadow layer and create a similar composition to the one we had already discussed; background on track 1, Drop Shadow on track 2, and Text Matte Anim on track 3. Again, choose track matte as the transparency for the Drop Shadow layer. Add a blur effect to the Text Matte Anim clip. Remember in the last tutorial when I said you needed to note the amount of blur you used for the drop shadow when creating the graphic? Use that number as the blur setting. This will now reveal the black, blurred glow onto the background, almost as if it's being airbrushed on. To add some subtlety I bumped the opacity of the black glow back to about 80% using the tracks rubber band. You could output this clip to file and re-import to Premiere, just like the Text matte Anim clip we created earlier. In this case, because I can't be bothered waiting for it to render, I've just used it to create a virtual clip. I've called it background and glow. The main advantage of living in a virtual society is our ability to bounce ideas off each other and share techniques with like-minded enthusiasts, so let's use it. |
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